Cardiology

• Angina Pectoris (Chest Pain): Management of stable & unstable angina through medication, lifestyle modifications & interventional procedures. 
• Myocardial Infarction (Heart Attack): Comprehensive care for acute heart attacks, including timely intervention with primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) – angioplasty & stenting – available 24/7. 
• Atherosclerosis: Diagnosis & management of the buildup of plaque in the arteries, aiming to prevent future cardiovascular events. 
• Complex Coronary Interventions: Treatment of complex blockages using advanced techniques such as rot ablation & intravascular imaging (IVUS, OCT). 
• Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting (CABG): Collaboration with our cardiac surgery team for patients requiring surgical revascularization. 

• Atrial Fibrillation & Flutter: Medical management, cardioversion & advanced treatments like catheter ablation (radiofrequency & cryoablation) using conventional & 3D mapping technologies. 
• Bradycardia (Slow Heart Rate): Diagnosis & treatment, including permanent pacemaker implantation (traditional & wireless). 
• Tachycardia (Fast Heart Rate): Management of supraventricular & ventricular tachycardias through medication, vagal maneuvers & catheter ablation. 
• Sudden Cardiac Arrest Risk Assessment: Evaluation & implantation of implantable cardioverter-defibrillators (ICDs) for patients at high risk. 
• Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy (CRT): Implantation of CRT devices for patients with heart failure & conduction delays to improve heart function. 
• Event Recorders: Implantation for the diagnosis of infrequent bradycardia or tachycardia. 

• Diagnosis & Management of all Stages of Heart Failure: Comprehensive care including medication optimization, lifestyle guidance & management of associated symptoms. 
• Advanced Heart Failure Therapies: Evaluation & management of patients with left ventricular assist devices (LVADs) in collaboration with specialized centers. 

• Aortic Stenosis & Regurgitation: Diagnosis & management, including transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) in collaboration with cardiac surgery for suitable candidates. Surgical valve repair & replacement are also offered. 
• Mitral Stenosis & Regurgitation: Medical management & interventional procedures like percutaneous mitral valvuloplasty or surgical repair/replacement. Minimally invasive mitral valve surgery is also available. 
• Tricuspid Valve Disease: Diagnosis & management. 

Diagnosis & Management of Congenital Heart Defects: Comprehensive care for adults with conditions present since birth, such as atrial septal defects (ASD) & patent foramen ovale (PFO), including percutaneous closure with specialized devices. 

• Hypertension (High Blood Pressure): Diagnosis & management of primary & secondary hypertension, including malignant hypertension. 
• Hyperlipidemia (High Cholesterol): Management to reduce the risk of cardiovascular disease. 
• Cardiomyopathies (Diseases of the Heart Muscle): Diagnosis & management of various types of cardiomyopathies, including hypertrophic & dilated cardiomyopathy. 
• Pericardial Diseases: Diagnosis & treatment of pericarditis & pericardial effusion. 
• Myocarditis (Inflammation of the Heart Muscle): Diagnosis & management. 
• Pulmonary Hypertension: Diagnosis & management of elevated blood pressure in the arteries of the lungs. 
• Cardiac Amyloidosis: Diagnosis & management in collaboration with other specialties. 
• Infective Endocarditis: Diagnosis & treatment of heart valve infections. 
• Syncope (Fainting) & Palpitations: Evaluation to determine the underlying cardiac cause. 
• Cardiac Risk Assessment: Evaluation of individuals at risk for developing heart disease. 

• Medical Management: Personalized medications for various heart conditions. 
• Interventional (Non-Invasive) Cardiology Procedures:  
• Electrophysiology Study (EPS): 
• Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PCI) and Stenting:  
• Angioplasty:  
• Valvuloplasty:  
• Closure of Atrial Septal Defect (ASD) and Patent Foramen Ovale (PFO):  
• Pacemaker and Defibrillator Implantation:  
• Radiofrequency Ablation:  
• Transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI) 

• Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting (CABG): Bypassing blocked coronary arteries using grafts. 
• Heart Valve Surgery: Repair or replacement of damaged heart valves. 
• Aortic Surgery: Repair or replacement of the aorta. 
• Surgery for Congenital Heart Defects: Corrective procedures for congenital heart conditions.